Short base station antenna

What is the shortest base station antenna that is effective without high swr?

Efficiency and short length are sort of mutually exclusive. anything can be made to have a low VSWR - but short antennas are always a compromise. You can take a car type antenna, mount it on a ground plane and you get car performance attached to a building. That might be good enough for you? However, the longer ones, or the more sophisticated ones that are longer usually perform better?

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Thanks for the info. A local CB guy said the Tram 1499 was very good. I was rather skeptical when Bought it and when I just broke it open knowing it was a scam and sure enough it was just a wire in a plastic tube with a capacitor on the bottom. I miss the days when Lafayette and Radio Shack sold those 5/8’s wave antennas.